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Using the Whiskey Tasting Wheel: Systematic Exploration and Identification of Flavors & Flavor Categories

Writer's picture: Speakeasy QueenSpeakeasy Queen


The roundness of a Tasting Wheel indicates that flavor categorization represents a circular continuum:


One type of flavor may blend into the next, often absent of clear borders.


When present in moderation, most of the above tasting descriptors are perceived as positive.


However, presence of some flavors usually fall into the category “nasty”, e.g. metallic, musty, vegetal, cheesy, very meaty, sulphury.


The 2 categories on the top left of the Tasting Wheel cover flavor categories that arise mainly from the wood maturation process of the whiskey:

  1. Woody

  2. Winey


The 6 categories starting on the right top of the wheel show flavor categories that arise mainly from malting, fermentation and distillation:

  1. Cereal

  2. Fruity

  3. Floral

  4. Peaty

  5. Feinty

  6. Sulphury


Category 1: Cereal Flavors

These flavors are related to malted barley or other grain types.


Cooked Mash

porridge, bran, mash tun draff, cooked, potato skins


Cooked Veg

mashed potato, boiled corn, baked potato


Husky

dried hops, mousey, ale, iron tonic


Malt Extract

malted milk, cattle, cake


Yeasty

boiled pork, sausage, gravy, meaty


Category 2: Fruity Flavors

Appealing aspects from the production process, sweet & fragrant.


Citric

oranges, tangerine, zest, kiwi, nectarines, lemon


Fresh Fruit

apples, pears, peaches, apricot, fruit salad


Cooked Fruit

stewed apple, marmalade, jam, candied fruits, barley sugar


Dried Fruit

raisins, figs, prunes, fruit cake, mince pies


Solvent

nail varnish remover, bubble gum, paint, soda, pine essence


Category 3: Floral Flavors

Scents associated to fresh grass and hay, or leaves.


Fragrant

perfume, fabric softener, barber’s shop, coconut, lavender


Green House

geraniums, green tomatoes, florist’s shop


Leafy

green leaves, lawn clippings, pea pods, fir, pine nuts


Hay

mown hay, dry hay, barns, heather, herbal, sage, mulch


Category 4: Peaty Flavors

In Scotch, peat flavors join the malt during the kilning process.


Medicinal

iodine, carbolic, hospitals, lint, tar, diesel oil, sea-weed


Smokey

bonfire, burnt sticks, incense, peat reek


Kippery

sea shells, dried shellfish, oysters, smoked salmon, anchovies


Mossy

moss water, birchy, earthy, turf, hemp rope, fishing nets


Category 5: Feinty Flavors

Feints enter the picture in the middle the spirits run, and they become milder during wood maturation.


Honey

clover honey, heather honey, mead, beeswax, polish


Leathery

leather upholstery, libraries, new cowhide, biscuits


Sweat & Plastic

buttermilk, cheese, yeast, shoe polish, old gym shoes, plastic rope


Tobacco

dried tea, fresh tobacco, tobacco ash


Category 6: Sulphury Flavors

Mostly developing during distillation, these problematic flavors are moderated through the fluid interaction with copper.


Coal Gas

spent fireworks, burnt matches, matchbox


Rubbery

pencil eraser, new tires, electric cables, burnt rubber


Sandy

fresh laundry, starch, linen, beach, sulphurVegetative

brackish, cabbage water, turnips, stagnant, marsh gas


Category 7: Woody Flavors

Partially directly from the oak, partially related to aging, wood maturation increases complexity and balance, and adds color.


Toasted

rice pudding, burnt toast, coffee grounds, fennel, liquorice


Vanilla

custard, crème caramel, sponge, madeira cake, toffee


Old Wood

musty, cardboard, cellars, pencils, cork, ink, metallic


New Wood

resinous, cigar box, sandalwood, cedar, ginger, pepper, nutmeg


Category 8: Winey Flavors

If casks were filled with a type of wine before using them for whisky, some of the wine flavors can become part of the whisky profile.


Sherried

white or red wine, sauternes, fino, oloroso, armagnac, madeira, port


Nutty

walnuts, hazel nuts, praline, almonds, marzipan


Chocolate

cream, butter, milk chocolate, cocoa, bitter chocolate


Oily

linseed oil, candlewax, suntan oil, olive oil


What is your favorite category?

  • 0%Category 1: Cereal Flavors

  • 0%Category 2: Fruity Flavors

  • 0%Category 3: Floral Flavors

  • 0%Category 4: Peaty Flavors


 
 
 

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